The Development of Bioceramic Root Canal Sealer
Objectives: This study evaluated the physical properties of cockle shell derived bioceramic sealer (Biosealer) and compared it with commercial bioceramic sealer (iRoot SP).
Materials and Methods: Cockle shell derived tricalcium silicate powder was manufactured. Various additives were mixed with tricalcium silicate powder to modify the physical properties of Biosealer. According to a modified ISO 6876/2012 standard, the flowability, setting time, film thickness, solubility, and radiopacity of the Biosealer and iRoot SP were investigated.
Results: Biosealer exhibited acceptable flowability, setting time, film thickness, and radiopacity according to ISO6876/2012 requirements. There was no significant difference between the physical properties of Biosealer and iRoot SP, except for the setting time (p<0.05).
Conclusions: Biosealer possessed good physical properties and was comparable to iRoot SP.
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